![]() Machine for seam resistance welding with contact wire
专利摘要:
The invention relates to equipment for contact roller welding, in particular, contact wire welding machines, and can be used for welding parts from sheet materials having narrow weldable flanges made with lead or other coatings. The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of welding. A contact wire welding machine includes a contact roller 1 with a V-shaped groove 3 on the generatrix of the cylindrical surface 4, 5 and wire 2. The wire 2 is installed in roller 1 with the ability to interact with the groove 3 by a central protrusion 6. Part 7 of wire 2, opposite part of the wire with a protrusion 6, is made convex or V-shaped. The wire 2 is made with two longitudinal protrusions 8 and 9 in the transitional areas between the part 6 with a protrusion and the reverse side 7 of the wire to rely on the cylindrical surfaces 4, 5 of roller 1. In section, the contact surface profiles of the wire 2 and roller 1 repeat each other. throughout. The length of the contact line of the longitudinal projections 8, 9 on the wire 2 with the roller 1 is 30-50% of the length of the contact line of the V-shaped profiles of the roller 1 and the groove. In the case of the front side 7 of the wire 2 convex in section, the longitudinal protrusions 8, 9 are made with a common radius R of curvature with the front side 7 of the contact wire. The presence of protrusions 8, 9 on the wire allows it to increase its contact surface with the roller electrode 1. The wire profile eliminates the rotation of the wire in the groove 3 in the welding zone and its overheating, and also allows welding with minor current loads on the wire in the contact zone with detail. In the heat-affected zone after welding when using wire, there are no gaps between the sheets. 2 hp f-ly, 2 ill. 公开号:SU1577688A3 申请号:SU4355913 申请日:1988-06-21 公开日:1990-07-07 发明作者:Урех Вернер 申请人:Эльпатроникаг (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
turning the wire in the groove 3 in the weld zone and its overheating, and also allows welding with minor current loads on the wire in the zone of contact with the part. In the heat-affected zone after welding when using wire, there are no gaps between the sheets. 2 hp f-ly, 2 ill. The invention relates to equipment for contact roller welding, in particular, contact wire welding machines, and can be used to weld parts of sheet materials having narrow weldable flanges made with lead and other coatings, etc. . The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of welding. FIG. 1 shows a roller electrode of a roller welding machine and a contact wire interacting with it; in fig. 2 is a section of a welded joint obtained using the electrode wire described. The contact welding machine contains roller electrodes and a non-contact wire. The upper roller electrode 1 and the lower roller electrode of the welding machine are made similar to each other. Contact wire 2 has a wide profile with a large radius R of the surface in contact with the product (fsh.1). The roller electrode is made with a circumferential guide groove 3 having a V-shaped cross section. Adjacent to the guide groove 3, the forming surfaces 4 and 5 of the roller are cylindrical. The angle about (Fig. 1) of the guide of the groove 3 is equal to the angle of the contact wire 2 introduced into the guide groove 3 of part 6 and is 120. The contact wire is made with a convex part that is welded to the workpiece, while the back part 6 facing the guide groove 3 is made with a longitudinal central V-shaped SPEAKING. In the transition section between the part 7 facing the workpiece to be welded and the part 6 facing the roller electrode 1, the contact wire 2 is provided with molded protrusions 8 and 9, which serve to support the contact wire 2 on the forming surfaces 4 and 5 of the roller electrode from both sides of the guide groove 3. 0 5 Q 5 o 5 JO five The wire 2 is made of a round billet (for this purpose, a tool of the corresponding configuration provided for the roller welding machine or outside of it is used. If the surface of the wire part 6 is taken as 100%, the wire 2 contacts the roller electrode 1 within the guide groove 3 , the contact surface between the contact wire 2 and the roller electrode 1 is 130-150 °, since the contact wire 2 is additionally in contact with the roller electrode 1 by the back side of the projections 8. The presence the protuberances in the transition between the front and back sides of the roller prevents the wire from turning in the groove of roller 1. This rotation can cause a decrease in the quality of welding. Reliability of preventing such a rotation is maximum if the lower limit of the increase of the contact surface of the electrode-wire projections 8 and 9) in the order of 30%. Exceeding the upper limit of 50% is impractical because it leads to an increase in the loss of wire material (the wire does not participate in welding, i.e. not consumed). The reverse part 6 of the contact wire 2 located in the guide groove 3 is angled in the opposite direction of the projections 8 and 9, i.e. repeats the profile of the surface 1 of the electrode (figure 1). In addition, all of the wire part 7, including sections 10 and 11. the protrusions 8 and 9 are convex and have a total radius of curvature R, which is chosen so that the outer longitudinal edges 12 and 13 of the protrusions 8 and 9 contact the surface of the workpiece to be welded during welding. At the same time, the outer longitudinal edges 12 and 13 of the protrusions have a distance of 0.1-1 mm from the surface of the workpiece to be welded. It should be noted that in FIG. 1 contact wire 2 is shown in cross section in strongly on a larger scale. Actually, for example, size A is about 395 mm, size B is about 2.6 mm, and size H is about 1.3 mm. FIG. Figure 1 shows only the convex cross-sectional shape of the portion 7 of the contact wire 2 facing the product, however, its portion 7 may also have a V-shaped cross-section. The front part 7 of the contact wire can also be provided with grooves formed in the longitudinal direction. FIG. 2 shows a section of a welded joint made on the fuel tank using the contact wire 2 according to FIG. 1. At point b, the longitudinal edge 13 of the contact wire 2 does not come into contact with the sheet, as a result of which a soft transition is obtained and undesirable ones are prevented from being hollow from the edges of the wire, and at the point with the weld core there is no tear, near the core of the weld point. The test results on the strength of the welded joint obtained using the proposed machine showed a significant increase in fatigue strength (it lies at least 500% higher than the required minimum value). A contact wire roller welding machine can most effectively be used for welding, for example, fuel tanks made with electrolytic or hot surface lining and with narrow welding flanges. Due to the protrusions molded on both longitudinal sides of the wire, the described contact wire has a large contact surface with a roller electrode. The profile of the contact wire, which extends beyond the guide groove, is very thin and cannot be deformed laterally when subjected to transverse forces even in the case of softening during welding, so that the effect of buckling in the welding zone is not observed. Due to the larger contact surface, the described contact wire is well cooled. In addition, the specific current load in the transition zone between the roller electrode and the wire is much lower. Due to the wide reference surface of the contact wire, the sheets to be welded are pressed together in the immediate vicinity of the weld point core. In this way, loose contact between the sheets is prevented. 5 with the core of the welding point and thus the lateral rupture of the core of the weld point during the operation of products.
权利要求:
Claims (3) [1] 1. A roller wire welding machine comprising a contact roller with a V-shaped ring groove on the forming cylindrical surface and a wire with a longitudinal protrusion for mounting in the roller groove, the part of the wire opposite to the protrusion being made convex or V-o & It differs from the fact that, in order to improve the quality of welding, in the transition sections of the wire between its protrusion and its opposite part, two longitudinal protrusions are made to rely on the rollers forming the cylindrical surfaces Single, wherein a sectional surface of the wire punched contact roller and formed yuschimi repeated each other all over a. [2] 2. The machine according to claim 1, wherein the length of the contact line of the longitudinal projections on the wire with the roller is 30-50% of the length of the contact line of the V-shaped profiles of the roller and the groove. five 0 five 0 [3] 3. Machine on PP. 1 and 2, characterized in that in the case of performing a section that is convex in cross section to the projection of the wire, the longitudinal projections are made with a common radius of curvature with this part of the contact wire. .: Ј H - .. V. , X: . t "-V.V.V. ; ... V% -: -. . FIG. 2 Editor L.Shandor Compiled by I.Felitsin Tehred M. Khodanich Proofreader E. Lonchakova Order 1856 Circulation 646 VNIIPI State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries at the State Committee on Science and Technology CQCP 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, 4/5, Raushsk nab. Production and Publishing Combine Patent, Uzhgorod, st. Gagarin, 101 Subscription
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 EP0865860B1|2008-09-10|Method of lap joining two kinds of metallic members having different melting points US4192050A|1980-03-11|Method of making a helically grooved roller SU1577688A3|1990-07-07|Machine for seam resistance welding with contact wire USRE36612E|2000-03-14|Mash seam welding process and mash seam welding apparatus US5245132A|1993-09-14|Noble plated tungsten corona wire for copy machines or xerography technology machines DE60116706T2|2006-08-17|Resistance spot welding with optimized welding electrodes for aluminum RU2583971C2|2016-05-10|Submerged arc welding method for steel sheets WO2005016590B1|2005-08-11|Resistance welding electrode US4715524A|1987-12-29|Assembly of parts to be formed into a T-joint weld SU1642951A3|1991-04-15|Flat contact wire US4993619A|1991-02-19|Joint and method for single side welding and self-fixturing of closed steel sections CA2393517A1|2001-06-14|Interconnection between two-surface or multi-surface thin strip-shaped layers that lie one on top of the other, in particular, between two strips undergoing a continuous processing JPS6026858A|1985-02-09|Manufacture of change drum US4813806A|1989-03-21|Welding beveling of T-joint US3452433A|1969-07-01|Method of manufacturing electrical conductor bars for trolley electrification systems US2544180A|1951-03-06|Multiple electrical rail bond US4067188A|1978-01-10|Heavy-duty offshore stud chain link KR100232083B1|1999-12-01|A method for manufacturing a bulb bar manufactrued in accordance with the method US3495065A|1970-02-10|Process for electrical resistance-welding of overlapping sheets US2029635A|1936-02-04|Fishplate for laterally joining two or more metallic strips JPS5816753A|1983-01-31|Welding method of chain ring CN109759678B|2021-04-30|Welding method JP2019048313A|2019-03-28|Spot welding electrode, welding device and welding method SU1567343A1|1990-05-30|Method of welding cylindrical hollow parts SU1703323A1|1992-01-07|Method of manufacturing permanent joint
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 GR3005860T3|1993-06-07| US4886953A|1989-12-12| AU1609488A|1988-12-22| EP0296345B1|1992-07-01| JPH0569637B2|1993-10-01| DE3872459D1|1992-08-06| ES2034009T3|1993-04-01| BR8803032A|1989-01-10| CN1030039A|1989-01-04| AU607369B2|1991-02-28| CN1012671B|1991-05-29| DE3722931C1|1988-03-03| CH674721A5|1990-07-13| EP0296345A1|1988-12-28| JPS6478685A|1989-03-24| KR920003189B1|1992-04-24| CA1298883C|1992-04-14| KR890000200A|1989-03-13| UA8338A1|1996-03-29|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 RU2706264C1|2018-05-21|2019-11-15|Всеволод Валериевич Булычев|Contact seam welding method|US1635541A|1925-07-24|1927-07-12|Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co|Inductance device| US2060859A|1933-10-19|1936-11-17|Breeze Corp|Aerofoil wire| CH370175A|1959-06-10|1963-06-30|Soudronic Ag|Resistance welding machine for continuous electrical welding of overlapping metal sheets| FR78826E|1960-09-08|1962-09-14|Electronique & Automatisme Sa|Advanced rotating electrical machines| JPS573480B2|1977-04-01|1982-01-21| JPS5617504B2|1978-12-27|1981-04-22| JPS573480U|1980-06-06|1982-01-08| JPS5782488U|1980-11-04|1982-05-21| CH650436A5|1981-04-22|1985-07-31|Elpatronic Ag|Electrode wheel for the resistance seam welding of can bodies| CH668375A5|1985-07-01|1988-12-30|Elpatronic Ag|CONTACT WIRE FOR A ROLL SEAM WELDING MACHINE.|DE4124644A1|1991-07-25|1993-01-28|Audi Ag|Hardening internal surface of esp. cylinders - using structured rollers to heat surface by electro-resistance heating and movement of roller electrode over workpiece surface| IT1268100B1|1994-10-07|1997-02-20|Stola Spa|DEVICE FOR WELDING MOTOR VEHICLE BODIES OR THEIR SUB-GROUPS.| AT482049T|2004-04-29|2010-10-15|Aleris Aluminum Duffel Bvba|METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR SEAM WELDING| EP2862785B1|2012-07-02|2017-09-27|Honda Motor Co., Ltd.|Welded structure for vehicle body panel|
法律状态:
2010-07-20| REG| Reference to a code of a succession state|Ref country code: RU Ref legal event code: MM4A Effective date: 20070622 |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 CH2346/87A|CH674721A5|1987-06-22|1987-06-22| 相关专利
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